Gastroenteritis (stomach flu)

Gastroenteritis is inflammation of the gut, usually from infection, causing diarrhoea, vomiting and cramps. Most cases settle in a few days; the priority is preventing dehydration with oral rehydration fluids.

Symptoms

• Diarrhoea
• Vomiting
• Stomach cramps
• Mild fever
• Signs of dehydration (thirst, low urine, weakness)

When to see a doctor

• Signs of dehydration
• Blood in stool or high fever
• Vomiting that prevents keeping fluids down
• Diarrhoea lasting more than a few days

FAQs

What's the most important treatment for diarrhoea?

Staying hydrated. Oral rehydration solution replaces lost fluids and salts and prevents dehydration, which is the main danger.